![[Bernoulli's equation derivation]]
- There are many forms of Bernoulli's eqn. depending on assumptions used
- Bernoulli's eqn. tells us that the constant obtained at position 1 is the same at position 2 (only along the same streamline)
- Similar to a CoE equation, $\frac{p}{\rho}$ is like "pressure work"
- Common to divide by $g$: $\frac{p}{\rho g}+\frac{V^2}{2g}+z=\text{const}$
- $\frac{p}{\rho g}$: static pressure head
- $\frac{V^2}{2g}$: velocity head
- $z:$ elevation head
- Another common form: $p+\frac{1}{2}\rho V^2+\rho gz=\text{const}$
- $p:$ static pressure
- $\frac{1}{2}\rho V^2$: dynamic pressure
- $\rho gz$: hydrostatic pressure (often neglected)
- Can consider inviscid if small velocity gradient or elevation change, $\tau=\mu \frac{du}{dy}$